
Complete confocal fluorescence microscope that empowers researchers to advance quantitative functional imaging from individual molecules to cells and tissues.

Modular, customizable, time-resolved confocal microscope with single-molecule sensitivity for life and materials science.

Compact FLIM and FCS upgrade kit that adds advanced functional imaging and correlation analysis to existing laser scanning microscopes.

Designed for flexible, sensitive, and precise steady-state and time-resolved spectroscopy across the UV to NIR range and time scales from picoseconds to milliseconds.

Modular lifetime spectrometer designed for flexible fluorescence and photoluminescence measurements in both materials and life science research.

Add spectral and time-resolved photoluminescence to your setup through flexible microscope–spectrometer coupling options.

Get the most out of superconducting nanowire detectors in large-scale quantum communication and computing experiments requiring precise multichannel timing.

Boost your time-resolved experiments with a flexible, high-precision time tagging and TCSPC unit for materials science and quantum sensing.

Scale your photonic quantum computing and detector characterization setups while maintaining performance, flexibility, and high data throughput.

Compact 3-color picosecond laser delivering flexible ns to ms excitation with cost-effective multicolor performance and straightforward operation.

Smart picosecond laser diode heads covering UV-A to NIR, providing the right combination of power, pulse width, and diode type for any time-resolved technique.

VisUV provides clean short pulses and stable timing across key UV and visible wavelengths, including deep UV lines as well as 488 nm and 532 nm.

Enhance your single-photon counting experiments with wide dynamic range and excellent timing precision in the UV and visible even at the highest count rates.

Capture even the weakest signals over large areas with maximum dynamic range and enhanced low-light sensitivity in a compact detector design.

Unlock spatially resolved single-photon detection with a 23-pixel SPAD array, combining low dark counts and precise time tagging for advanced experiments.

Advanced FLIM analysis software for fast, accurate interpretation of lifetime imaging data.

Intuitive, free software solution for real-time, high-precision photon data acquisition, visualization, and initial data analysis.

Advanced software for time-resolved fluorescence acquisition and analysis.

An imaging technique that uses fluorescence lifetimes to generate image contrast.

Investigating how proteins dynamically explore multiple conformational states that control biological function.

Investigating how biomolecules separate into dynamic liquid phases to organize cellular space and regulate biological function.

A time-resolved technique that measures photoluminescence lifetimes to reveal excited-state dynamics in materials.

Studying exciton dynamics, charge carrier processes, and structural properties through optical and time-resolved characterization methods.

Investigating charge-carrier lifetimes and recombination dynamics to enable precise optical characterization of material quality and device performance.

A quantum optical signature revealed by time-resolved photon correlation analysis to identify single-photon emission in materials and nanostructures.

The transmission of information using individual photons, using quantum effects to ensure absolute security.

Quantifying photons per detection event enables direct access to photon-number statistics, providing insight into quantum and statistical properties of light.

An optical technique that analyzes light emission under electrical excitation to reveal electronic properties of electroluminescent materials.

Monitoring environmental signals and trace compounds to understand dynamic changes in natural and engineered environments.

A photon timing technique that measures single-photon arrival times to resolve ultrafast dynamics in fluorescence, materials research, and quantum optics.
Detection efficiency curves of the different photocathodes available for the PMA Hybrid Series, covering spectral ranges from the UV to the NIR.PMA Hybrid Series combines large area hybrid photomultiplier technology (PMTs) with sensitivity of single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs). With timing precision down to 20 ps, negligible afterpulsing, and detection efficiencies up to 45 %, these detectors enable reliable photon counting in demanding TCSPC, FLIM, and correlation applications. Each module integrates temperature stabilization, RF shielding, and all required electronics for effortless operation and seamless compatibility with PicoQuant systems, spectrometers, and laser scanning microscopes. These capabilities make the PMA Hybrid Series an ideal choice for FCS, FLIM, FRET, TRPL, LiDAR, and other advanced photon-counting workflows.
Comparison of normalized instrument response functions (IRFs) of different photon-counting detectors, highlighting the narrow timing response and clean decay behavior of hybrid photomultiplier detectors.Hybrid photomultiplier detectors combine fast timing, low noise, negligible afterpulsing and dead time-free detection in a way that is difficult to achieve with conventional detector technologies. These characteristics enable reliable photon counting under demanding conditions, including high count rates and time-resolved measurements where detector-related artifacts can otherwise limit accuracy.
High-speed TCSPC measurements often face significant challenges from pile-up distortion and timing errors, especially when photon arrival rates approach or exceed the excitation rate. Systems perform reliably only when the detector combines short dead time, low dark counts and minimal afterpulsing. Hybrid photodetectors meet these requirements through their fast response and clean timing behavior, which allows accurate reconstruction of fluorescence decay curves even under high photon flux. PMA Hybrid provides these characteristics in a compact detector module, making it well suited for measurement schemes that require both high count rates and precise timing.
Multichannel detection unit based on Hybrid PMTs and SPCM SPADs.
| Cathode type | 06 | 07 – 3mm | 07 – 6mm | 40 – 3mm | 40 – 5mm | 42 | 50 |
| Wavelength range | 220 nm – 650 nm | 220 – 850 nm | 220 – 850 nm | 300 – 720 nm | 300 – 720 nm | 300 – 870 nm | 380 – 890 nm |
| Dark counts (cooled)* | typ. 10 cps, max. 20 cps | typ. 100 cps, max. 250 cps | typ. 100 cps, max. 250 cps | typ. 100 cps, max. 300 cps | typ. 300 cps, max. 1000 cps | typ. 150 cps, max. 320 cps | typ. 250 cps, max. 600 cps |
| Transit time spread (FWHM, typ. value) | 50 ps | 20 ps | 30 ps | 90 ps | 170 ps | 130 ps | 130 ps |
| Overload shutdown at** | 80 MHz | 80 MHz | 80 MHz | 80 MHz | 80 MHz | 80 MHz | 80 MHz |
| Single electron response width (typ. value) | 600 ps | 600 ps | 600 ps | 600 ps | 600 ps | 600 ps | 600 ps |
| Pulse rise / fall time (typ. value) | 400 ps | 400 ps | 400 ps | 400 ps | 400 ps | 400 ps | 400 ps |
| Connector | SMA female |
| Impedance | 50 Ohms |
| Polarity | negative |
| Connector | SMA female |
| Impedance | > 1k Ohms |
| Polarity | positive |
| Max. Out | +10 V (corresponds to 50 Mcps) |
| Time constant of the amplifier | 20 μs |
| Input | 12 V DC |
| Max. current consumption | 0.8 A |
| Housing (w × d × h) | 60 × 175.3 × 114.5 mm |
| Optical adapters | C-mount, mounting holes for FluoTime 250 / FluoTime 300 spectrometers |
*If lower dark counts than those specified here for the detector of your interest are necessary, we can offer you a special selection upon request.
**With CW excitation, lower values at different conditions
All Information given here is reliable to our best knowledge. However, no responsibility is assumed for possible inaccuracies or omissions. Specifications and external appearances are subject to change without notice.
Contains specifications, features and applications of hybrid PMT detectors offering low jitter, high sensitivity and no afterpulsing.
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Poster describing high-speed multichannel TCSPC electronics using SiGe time-to-digital converters, enabling 25 ps timing resolution and high-throughput photon timing.
Poster on next-generation TCSPC detection using PMA Hybrid detectors, enabling artifact-free FCS, antibunching measurements, and high-sensitivity FLIM imaging.
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